Difference Between Psychosis and Neurosis

 

1. Meaning of Psychosis and Neurosis

Psychosis: The psychosis is a severe mental illness.

Neurosis: The neurosis is a less severe mental illness.

2. Personality Changes of Psychosis and Neurosis

Psychosis: The psychoses lead to the change of the personality.

Neurosis: The neuroses are purely functional diseases and do not affect the personality.

3. Contact with Reality in Psychosis vs. Neurosis

Psychosis: The contact with reality is totally lost or changed.

Neurosis: The contact with reality is partially intact, though its value can be changed.

4. Awareness of the Own Condition in Psychosis vs. Neurosis

Psychosis: The person with psychosis does not realize his/her disorder.

Neurosis: The person with neurosis is aware of his/her personal problems and difficulties.

5. Language and Communication in Psychosis and Neurosis

Psychosis: The thought and speech processes are disorganized, incoherent, and irrational.

Neurosis: The neurosis does not affect language, communication, and thought processes.

6. Hallucination and Delusion in Psychosis and Neurosis

Psychosis: Hallucination and delusion are marked symptoms.

Neurosis: In general, no delusion and hallucination occur.

7. General behavior in Psychosis and Neurosis

Psychosis: The psychotics cannot manage themselves. They often tend to suicide and need hospitalization or equivalent care at home.

Neurosis: The neurotics can manage themselves and are rarely suicidal. Hospitalization is not necessary.

8. Treatment procedure in Psychosis and Neurosis

Psychosis: The treatment of psychosis includes anti-psychotic medicines, psychological therapy, social support.

Neurosis: The treatment of neurosis is mainly psychological in the form of moral and social support medicines can also be prescribed.

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