Forms of Psychotherapy
We are discussing different forms of psychotherapies that are mainly defined as different forms of verbal treatments that are devised for the treatment of different sorts of medical or psychological ailments.
Now what are the different types or kinds of
the psychotherapies, we'll be discussing them over here in this section. There
are different approaches there can be the cognitive therapies, the behavioral
therapies then we have the humanistic approaches which are basically
the newer techniques that are implied. Freud, Simon was one of the scientists
that worked quite hard for the development of the psychotherapies and the
different techniques are devised that were originally developed by Freud, Simon
and that are implicated to treat these psychological ailments in a lot of
patients. So, there are a lot of beneficial effects that are ranging to these
psychotherapies.
A
range of psychological disorders can be treated through these psychotherapies
it can vary from the depressive episodes from the anxious episodes
even a lot of phobias and schizophrenias can be treated through
these psychological therapies. Sometimes if the need is over there, they are sometimes
coupled on with the pharmacological therapies just to enhance the
outcomes of a certain therapy that is carried out in an individual.
We'll
be discussing first of all the effectiveness of the psychotherapies over here
how are these psychotherapies effective in different kinds of cases and what
are the factors that basically vary the outcome in different individuals it can
range from the environmental factors from the personal factors of the patient
as well. So, the different types of the psychological therapies will be discussed
over here and then the different approaches of these psychological therapies
will also be discussed over here so what are the different techniques that are devised
when you're carrying out the psychological therapies.
Sometimes
mostly the patients think that a medicine or a pharmacological drug would be
more effective than just carrying out a psychotherapy but most of the
psychological ailments can be treated just by carrying out an effective psychotherapy
and the techniques if they are used in their particular manner in the right way
the results can be quite astonishing. In a lot of patients more than 75 to 90
percent of the people who receive the therapy feel that it has helped them out
longer a person stays in the therapy the greater the improvement is, so the
psychotherapy works as well alone or as it can be also combined with the drugs
or with the pharmacological therapies in a lot of cases so there are a lot of
types of the psychotherapies.
The
techniques and the model factor the expectancy and the placebo effects are
sometimes devised to see what the effectiveness of these psychotherapies is and
then the therapeutic relationship is almost 30 percent the client variables and
the extra therapeutic events can also affect the outcomes of the psychotherapy.
In these cases that we're talking about so no one psychotherapy method is effective
for all problems matched to the particular client and the particular problem. It
is again very useful the different kinds of approaches that we were already
discussing it basically depends upon the electric therapies that we've already
been using and then we have the common factors approach that is sometimes quite
useful.
When
you're carrying out these kinds of approaches in this method the common factors
approaches it basically depends upon a therapeutic alliance, established
between the patient as well as the therapist when you're talking about it and then
we have the exposure of the patient to the prior difficulties either in imagination
or it can also be in reality that these patients are sometimes carried out, now
allows basically the patient to experience the past problems in new and more
benign ways. So, these are the key factors over here when you're carrying out
these common factors approach in this particular patient that we're talking
about expectations for a positive change so the patient should always expect a positive
change when he's carrying out that particular kind of psychotherapy. There's a
therapeutic alliance protected settings are being used, learning and practice
of new behaviors are being used, and there's a positive experience for the
client and for even the family as well. So, this is the crux when we're talking
about the common factor approach it should be a protected setting there should
be the communication skills that we've already talked about between the patient
as well as the doctor when he's carrying out those counseling sessions or the
verbal talk out sessions with his or her patient or client.
EBTS
is another technique that is basically the evidence-based therapies that are in
a lot of cases they're devised what basically it refers to the techniques or
the interventions that have produced the desired outcomes in the individuals or
the therapeutic changes in the controlled studies in a lot of cases. When we have
a patient at our hand and he's basically suffering from some sort of a psychological
ailment what are the approaches that we're going to have if we consider it to
be a general problem for example it can be a case of anxiety or depression or
certain phobias can also present as the psychological ailments and when you're
trying to treat that patient you're trying to choose between the range of the
therapies that are available for you ranging from the common factors approach even
to the evidence-based approach you're going to weigh the risk versus the
benefit ratio when you are carrying out a particular type of treatment. So,
this evidence-based therapies are sometimes carried out depending upon the
outcomes in that particular patient. For example, if you have a patient of
depression at your hand and you are trying to carry out a particular kind of
treatment you're going to arrange these treatments according to the clinical
scores that you have already took for example there's a clinical range cases
severity adjusted improvement scores so these are the different scoring methods
over here it is known as an econ and it's almost over here in this case.
Basically,
we highlighted the different approaches of the psychotherapies that can be carried
out and then we also discussed the EBTS that is the evidence-based therapies
that are being carried out so that is the end of this section.
good keep it up
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